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HIAD Nature Event - Release Type: Mixed


The incident occurred in a hydrocracker unit of the refinery. A control valve on the liquid line between the high- and the low-pressure separators was opened in error and the liquid allowed to drain…
The naphtha and hydrogen gas leaked out from the gasoline reformer at the Southwest Petroleum as the relief-valve was operated after its repair.Although the source (Asian database ADRC) does not…
This accident took place different phases and in two different units of a refinery: It consists first in a non-hydrogen accident, followed by a hydrogen-related accident.Before the hydrogen-related…
Workers were performing demolition on a disused furnace. While removing a 10 inch valve from a pipe used to supply coke gas fuel to the furnace, flammable liquid was unexpectedly released and ignited…
A mechanical failure occurred in a gasification reactor, which caused a violent (abrupt, sudden) depressurization of the reactor. The consequences were the projection of tiles of the refractory…
The event started at the effluent pipe of one of the hydro-cracking reactors, which broke and released a mixture of hydrogen, light gases (methane, butane), light gasoline; heavy gasoline; gas oil.…
A fire occurred at a refinery hydrocracker plant involving a gauge glass and hydrogen gas oil.
A fire broke out following a hydrogen leak on the cyclododecane unit in a chemical plant. A plume of smoke became visible outside the site. The fire was brought under control by putttng the unit in…
A diesel and gas leak (H2, H2S, CH4) occurred in a hydrodesulfurization unit (2,200 t/d). The leak location was on one of the boiler valves of the stabilization column. The released mixture (390 C /…
The fire, 1 m high fire occurred in a pipe at the inlet of the hydrodesulfurisation unit of a refinery. The fire was caused by the leak of the pipe content, hydrogen and diesel fuel. According to the…
The event occurred in a desulfurisation unit for heavy oil (hydro-cracking, Isomax process). The hydrogen release took place from one of the heat exchanges, after the restart of the unit. The reason…
An explosion or fire occurred in a hydro-treatment unit which was processing Fluid Catalytic Cracking feedstock. It was caused by a failure in a pipe downstream from a separator, resulting in the…
A joint failure allowed a mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen into the atmosphere.Failure of double cone joint on waste heat boiler in synthesis loop caused release of synthesis gas at 28.7 MPa and 170…
The event was initiated by the burst of a rupture disc on a reactor during a hydrogenation process. The hydrogenation reaction occurs under pressure in a tank containing 3,000 l of a mixture of…
In a plant producing calcium carbide (CaO + 3C -> CaC2 + CO), a dust collector clogged, probably due to the failure of the cleaning device (nitrogen nozzles) which allowed the dust to build a…
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