The Hydrogen Incident
and Accidents Database
European Hydrogen Incidents and Accidents database HIAD 2.1, European Commission, Joint Research Centre

This data is from the European Hydrogen Incidents and Accidents database HIAD 2.1, European Commission, Joint Research Centre.

Explosion on a Hydrogen Compressor
An explosion occurred on a hydrogen compressor due to an air ingress.The explosion projectiles damaged an ammonia storage tank with consequent ammonia release (domino effect) Three people were injured.
Event Date
October 28, 1979
Record Quality Indicator
2
Region / Country
North America / United States
Event Initiating System
Hydrogen System Initiating Event
Classification of the Physical Effects
Hydrogen Release And Ignition
Nature of the Consequences
Explosion
Causes
Unknown
Cause Comments
Immediate cause is the entrance of air into a hydrogen system Root cause is unknown.
Facility Information
Application Type
Chemical Industry
Application
Ammonia Production
Specific Application Supply Chain Stage
Hydrogen Transport
Components Involved
hydrogen compressor, ammonia tank
Storage/Process Medium
Gas
Location Type
Unknown
Location description
Industrial Area
Consequences
Number of Injured Persons
1
Currency
EUR - Euro
Event Nature
Emergency Action
Unknown
Release Type
Gas
Release Substance
Hydrogen
Ignition Source
Unknown
Detonation
No
Deflagration
No
High Pressure Explosion
No
High Voltage Explosion
No
Source Category
ARIA
References

ARIA event 14870
https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/accident/14870/
(accessed August 2020)

This material was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government.
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